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Headford, County Galway

The history of Headford

Cairns and forts, the friary, the St Georges, Lewis's neat town of 1837, the lace. 7 moments, in order.

  1. Prehistory to the Iron Age

    Cairns and stone forts

    The country around the town holds burial cairns, Iron Age stone enclosures, early Norman and later castles and several monastic sites.

  2. 14th or 15th century

    Ross Errilly

    The friary two kilometres north-west, one of the best-preserved monastic ruins of its period in Ireland, appeared for a moment in John Ford's The Quiet Man in 1952. Killursa, a ruined medieval church of St Fursey, lies 2.6 km to the west.

  3. 1775 to 1901

    The St Georges

    The St George family owned the town through the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, a history told in Gerardine Candon's Headford, County Galway, 1775-1901. R. J. Mansergh St George built Headford Castle, a handsome modern house in its day, on the ruins of the old one, with a demesne entered from the town by a good gateway.

  4. 1837

    Samuel Lewis's town

    The Topographical Dictionary of 1837 counted 1,441 people and 217 houses in a neat, clean town much improved by its owner, with a constabulary station, petty sessions on Mondays, a dispensary, a Tuesday market and fairs on 11 May and 14 October. Bobbin lace, coarse linen and flannel were made here.

  5. 1859 and 1865

    Two St Mary's

    Father Peter Conway built the church at Claran in 1859 and the church in Headford in 1865, on land given by the St Georges; both are dedicated to St Mary.

  6. 2000s

    The lace returns

    Headford's Torchon lace tradition, recorded in the national inventory of intangible heritage, is reproduced by modern lacemakers; the Lace Matrix, a sculpture of iron and lace, stood for it, and Tarmo Thorström's Cyclogenesis renewed it in 2024.

  7. 2019

    A school of 780

    Presentation College Headford had about 780 pupils in late 2019, in a town of 1,235 people at the 2022 census.

Where this comes from

Every paragraph above summarises a statement in Wikipedia, "Headford", licensed CC BY-SA 4.0, as it read on 2026-09-19. Follow it for the footnotes. Nothing has been added from memory.

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